#136 Narrowing the spectrum

Marie: “What’s your favourite colour of the rainbow?”
Lise: “That would be telling… its name is made up only of letters that occur in the names of the other six colours of the rainbow.”
Marie: “But there is more than one colour that rule works for!”
Lise: “Ah, but if you just look at the colours that fit that rule, it is the only one that can’t be made from the letters in the other members of that set!”
What colour is it?
#135 You don’t know jackpot
Solution
The jackpot setting is Cherry, 7, Cherry. Playing five times means the woman spent $2.50. Since she says that the “house always wins”, we know she didn’t win any more than $2. We also know the new jackpot setting doesn’t end in a seven or have two or more sevens, since I didn’t win anything when I got three sevens. Every remaining jackpot setting would have won $3 or more, except Cherry, 7, Cherry, which would have only won $2.
Quick quiz #124
1 Who was the first woman awarded the Fields medal, the most prestigious honour in mathematics?
2 The three layers of the wall of the human heart are the epicardium, the myocardium and what?
3 Anopheles, Aedes and Culex are genera of which type of creature?
4 Name the subatomic particle discovered by Carl David Anderson and Seth Neddermeyer in 1936.
5 Which is closer to the Milky Way, the Large Magellanic Cloud or Small Magellanic Cloud?
Answers on page 55
Answers
1 Maryam Mirzakhani in 2014
2 The endocardium
3 Mosquito
4 The muon
5 The Large Magellanic Cloud, by around 40,000 light years