91av

91av puzzle #29: How many strips?

#29 How many strips?

How many 3 x 1 strips, like the example pictured, can be cut out of this piece of wood?

Answer next week

#28 A well-timed nap

Solution

One hour is 60 minutes for the minute hand, and 1 hour is one-twelfth of a circle (i.e. 30°) for the hour hand. In other words, if the time is “m” minutes past the hour, then the hour hand has travelled through ½m degrees past the hour.

Suppose that when I go to sleep, the angle between the minute and hour hand = m. If the minute hand is ahead of the hour hand, this means (30 – ½m) = m. This is only true for m = 20, meaning the time is 3.20 pm. It is also possible that the minute hand is more than one hour segment ahead of the hour, i.e. 30 + (30 – ½m) = m, meaning m = 40, and the time is 6.40 pm.

If the minute hand were even further ahead, m = 60 + (30 – ½m) means m = 60, but we call “60 minutes past 9” 10 o’clock. And if the minute hand isn’t ahead of the hour hand, then m = ½m (midnight or midday, but neither can apply here) or m = (30 + ½m) and all solutions are m = 60 again.

So I fell asleep at 3.20 pm and woke at 6.40 pm, having slept for 3 hours and 20 minutes.

Quick Quiz #28

1 Which chemical element is “missing” from the universe, with far less of it apparently about than the big bang theory says there should be?

2 The individual antennas of the Square Kilometre Array, planned to be the world’s largest radio telescope, will be built in Australia and South Africa. Where is the project’s headquarters?

3 In terms of cross-section, Hang So’n Đoòng near Vietnam’s border with Laos is the world’s largest what?

4 What are the longest and shortest bones in the human body?

5 Agreeableness, openness to experience, extroversion, conscientiousness and what other factor make up psychologists’ Big Five personality traits?

Answers below

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Quick Quiz #28

Answers

1 Lithium

2 Jodrell Bank Observatory in Cheshire, UK

3 Cave. It is some 200 metres high and 150 metres wide

4 The femur (thigh bone) and the stapes (stirrup) in the middle ear

5 Neuroticism