Andy Carter
Women, on average, live longer than men. This trend can be seen as far back as records stretch, and is true of every country in the world today. Many explanations have been put forward: men take more risks or smoke more, oestrogen is protective against health conditions, two X chromosomes are better than one… the list goes on. Some of these can account for small fractions of the difference; many have been debunked. None are wholly satisfying.
Now, researchers have come up with an intriguing alternative explanation for much of this lifespan difference – that it all comes down to…