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Space

Gooey nitrogen ice may make Pluto’s crater-free heart look young

By Leah Crane

27 March 2018

91av. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

Pluto’s ice-covered basin, Sputnik Planitia, forms the bright heart shape on the planet’s face

NASA/JHUAPL/SwRI

Pluto’s heart looks surprisingly fresh, and flowing nitrogen ice may be acting as its fountain of youth.

When NASA’s New Horizons spacecraft flew past Pluto in 2015, it took the best pictures we’ve ever had of the dwarf planet. They showed that Sputnik Planitia, part of a bright, heart-shaped plain splayed across Pluto’s surface, has no craters.

That was a surprise to planetary scientists, because most bodies in the solar system are thoroughly pock-marked from smaller rocks smashing into them. The…

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